Visual Abstract: Pain Outcomes After Mechanochemical Ablation vs Cyanoacrylate Adhesive for Truncal Ablation

JAMA Surgery

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Alun H. Davies, M.A., D.M., of Imperial College London, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0298)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: TET2-Driven Clonal Hematopoiesis, Response to Canakinumab

JAMA Cardiology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Michael T. Beste, Ph.D., of Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research in Cambridge, Massachusetts, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.0386)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Different Corticosteroid Dosing Regimens on Clinical Outcomes in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 2:30 P.M. (ET), TUESDAY, APRIL 5, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Michela Guglieri, M.D., of Newcastle University and Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.4315)

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Five-Year Outcomes of Melanoma Screening Initiative in Large Health Care System

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Neurocognitive Development in Children at Familial High Risk of Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder

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Mental Health Service Use, Suicide-Related Behavior Among Rural US Veterans Who Received Video-Enabled Tablets During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: This study of 470,000 rural U.S. veterans with a history of mental health care use found that receipt of a video-enabled tablet during the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with increased use of mental health care via video, increased psychotherapy visits and reduced suicide-related behavior and emergency department visits.

Authors: Kritee Gujral, Ph.D., of the VA Palo Alto Health Care System in Menlo Park, California, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.6250)

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Vaccine Uptake After Full FDA Approval of Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Researchers examined the association between the Food and Drug Administration’s full approval of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine in August 2021 with subsequent COVID-19 vaccinations of any kind in the United States.

Authors: Elise Vandersteen Bailey, B.S., of the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, is the corresponding author.

  

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.6108)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Empowerment-Based Self-Care Education Program in Patients With Heart Failure

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, APRIL 5, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Doris Sau-fung Yu, Ph.D., R.N., of the University of Hong Kong, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.5982)

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Visual Abstract: Intramuscular vs Intra-articular Glucocorticoid Injection for Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, APRIL 5, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Jos Runhaar, Ph.D., Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4852)

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Firearm Violence Following California’s Gun Violence Restraining Order Law

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, APRIL 5, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4216?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=040522

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: In this study, California’s gun violence restraining order (GVRO) law wasn’t significantly associated with a reduction in firearm violence of any kind in San Diego County during its first four years of implementation (2016 to 2019). While these results suggest the GVRO law didn’t reduce population-level rates of firearm violence in San Diego County, future studies should investigate whether there were individual-level benefits to those directly affected.

Authors: Veronica A. Pear, Ph.D., of the University of California, Davis School of Medicine in Sacramento, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4216)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Alirocumab Added to High-Intensity Statin Therapy on Coronary Atherosclerosis

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 8 A.M. (ET), SUNDAY, APRIL 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Lorenz Raber, M.D., Ph.D., of Bern University Hospital in Bern, Switzerland, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5218)

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Visual Abstract: Short Interfering RNA Targeting Lipoprotein(a) Production in Individuals With Elevated Plasma Lipoprotein(a)

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 8 A.M. (ET), SUNDAY, APRIL 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Steven E. Nissen, M.D., of the Cleveland Clinic, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5050)

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Visual Abstract: Efficacy, Safety of Daprodustat for Treatment of Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease in Incident Dialysis Patients

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, APRIL 4, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Ajay K. Singh, M.B.B.S., M.B.A., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0605)

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Assessing Provision of COVID-19 Vaccination in Dialysis Clinics, Patient Vaccination Coverage

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COVID-19 Vaccination During Early Pregnancy, Risk of Congenital Fetal Anomalies

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, APRIL 4, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: The association between COVID-19 vaccination during early pregnancy and risk of major fetal structural anomalies identified on ultrasonography was evaluated in this study.

Authors: Rachel S. Ruderman, M.D., M.P.H., of the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0164)

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Patterns of Handgun Carrying in Rural Communities Among Youths

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, APRIL 4, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Researchers examined the patterns, frequency and duration of handgun carrying among youths growing up in rural areas.

Authors: Alice M. Ellyson, M.S., Ph.D., of the University of Washington in Seattle, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.5127)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Hospital Adoption of Evidence-Based Guidelines for Managing COVID-19

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, APRIL 4, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: This survey study assessed the rate at which U.S. academic medical centers have adopted evidenced-based guidelines for the management of COVID-19 into practice.

Authors: Alan A. Kubey, M.D., of Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.5657)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Incidence, Outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron, Delta Variants in Children Younger Than Age 5

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, APRIL 1, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: The results of this study including 650,000 children suggest that the incidence rate of SARS-CoV-2 infection with Omicron variant was six to eight times that of Delta variant in children younger than age 5, but severe clinical outcomes were less frequent than with Delta variant. Study limitations include potential biases introduced by the observational and retrospective analyses of electronic health records and the need for validation of the results from other data.

Authors: Rong Xu, Ph.D., of the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine in Cleveland, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0945)

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Projecting COVID-19 Mortality as States Relax Nonpharmacologic Interventions

JAMA Health Forum

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11:10 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, APRIL 1, 2022

Media advisory: The full article is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

What The Study Did: In this simulation modeling study researchers project COVID-19 deaths from March through December 2022 in each of the 50 U.S. states, District of Columbia and Puerto Rico assuming different dates of lifting mask mandates and nonpharmacologic interventions.

Authors: Benjamin P. Linas, M.D., M.P.H., of the Boston Medical Center, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.0760)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Selecting, Implementing Patient-Reported Outcome, Experience Measures to Assess Health System Performance

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Dementia Diagnosis at End of Life Among Older Adults

JAMA Health Forum

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, APRIL 1, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

What The Study Did: This study of 3.5 million Medicare decedents found the percentage who received an Alzheimer disease and related dementias diagnosis within two years of death increased from 35 percent in 2004 to 47 percent in 2017, possibly attributable to increased awareness and changes in billing practices.

Authors: Julie P.W. Bynum, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of Michigan Medical School in Ann Arbor, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.0346)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Patient-Directed Messaging on Colorectal Cancer Screening

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Michael L. Kochman, M.D., of the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine in Philadelphia, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4529)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: Efficiency of Electronic Health Record Assessment of Patient-Reported Outcomes After Cancer Immunotherapy

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

 

Authors: Xiaotian Zhang, M.D., of the Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute in Beijing, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4427)

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Visual Abstract: TRC105 Plus Pazopanib vs Pazopanib Alone for Treatment of Patients With Advanced Angiosarcoma

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.3547?guestAccessKey=8d9bd1e6-f049-42d7-afe3-9c8e25f2daa8&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=033122

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Robin L. Jones, M.D., of the Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research in London, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.3547)

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Visual Abstract: Spectacle Lenses With Aspherical Lenslets for Myopia Control vs Single-Vision Spectacle Lenses

JAMA Ophthalmology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Hao Chen, M.D., O.D., of Wenzhou Medical University in Wenzhou, China, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.0401)

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Association of Patient-Reported Outcomes With Nonfatal Self-injury After New Cancer Diagnosis

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Association of Changes in Medicaid Dental Benefits With Oral Cavity Cancer Diagnosis

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Global Estimates of Diabetic Retinopathy in Pregnant Women With Preexisting Diabetes

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Validation of Home Visual Acuity Tests for Telehealth

JAMA Ophthalmology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

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What The Study Did: At-home visual acuity tests were compared with in-office acuity measurements to validate their use with telehealth appointments in the era of COVID-19.

Authors: Merina Thomas, M.D., of Oregon Health and Science University in Portland, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.0396)

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Likelihood of Lung Cancer Screening by Health Status, Race, Ethnicity

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Lung cancer screening in the U.S. is more common among those who may be less likely to benefit from screening because of poor underlying health. Also, racial or ethnic disparities were evident after accounting for health status, with non-Hispanic Black individuals nearly half as likely as non-Hispanic White individuals to report lung cancer screening despite the potential for greater benefit of screening this population.

Authors: Alison S. Rustagi, M.D., Ph.D., of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System, is the corresponding author.

  

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.5318)

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Use of Telehealth Across Pediatric Subspecialties Before, During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 31, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Researchers examined trends in pediatric subspecialty telehealth use during the COVID-19 pandemic and whether telehealth was associated with changes in no-show rates and access disparities.

Authors: Lori Uscher-Pines, Ph.D., of the RAND Corporation in Arlington, Virginia, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4759)

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Visual Abstract: Tacrolimus vs Intravenous Cyclophosphamide on Complete or Partial Response in Patients With Lupus Nephritis

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MARCH 30, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Zhangsuo Liu, M.D., of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University in Zhengzhou, China, and Zhihong Liu, M.D., of the Nanjing University School of Medicine in Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, are the corresponding authors.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4492)

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Mortality Associated With Mental Disorders, Comorbid General Medical Conditions

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COVID-19 Booster Vaccination Among Individuals With Schizophrenia in Israel

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Examining In-Hospital Racial Mortality Disparities Among Patients With COVID-19

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MARCH 30, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Researchers investigated whether higher in-hospital mortality rates for COVID-19 among American Indian and Alaska Native patients compared with other racial groups were associated with differences in the number of coexisting medical conditions of patients.

Authors: Leslie A. Musshafen, Ph.D., M.B.A., C.R.A., C.P.R.A., of the University of Mississippi Medical Center in Jackson, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4822)

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Fine Particulate Matter Exposure From Secondhand Cannabis Bong Smoking

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MARCH 30, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: The findings of this study suggest that social cannabis bong smoking in the home generates unsafe levels of measurable fine particulate matter.

Authors: S. Katharine Hammond, Ph.D., of the University of California, Berkeley, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4744)

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Association Between Physical Activity, Risk of Disabling Dementia

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 29, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Researchers investigated the associations of daily total physical activity, total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, and leisure-time moderate-to-vigorous physical activity with risk of disabling dementia among 43,000 adults in Japan.

Authors: Norie Sawada, M.D., Ph.D., of the National Cancer Center in Tokyo, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4590)

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Examining Change in Suicide Rate in Japan During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 29, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: This study examined changes in suicide rates in Japan from 2009 to 2021, including during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors: Nobuyuki Horita, M.D., Ph.D., of Yokohama City University Hospital in Yokohama, Japan, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4739)

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Association of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Use With Risk of Gallbladder, Biliary Diseases

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Visual Abstract: Comparison of Different Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 28, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Erland Hermansen, M.D., Ph.D., of Ålesund Hospital in Ålesund, Norway, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4291)

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Visual Abstract: Deprescribing Education vs Usual Care for Patients With Cognitive Impairment, Primary Care Clinicians

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 28, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Elizabeth A. Bayliss, M.D., M.S.P.H., of Kaiser Permanente Colorado in Aurora, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0502)

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Visual Abstract: Freshly Irradiated vs Irradiated, Stored Red Blood Cell Transfusion on Cerebral Oxygenation in Preterm Infants

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 28, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0152?guestAccessKey=aac3a6f8-4647-40d6-a6cf-8a4cc3786167&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032822

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Maria Saito-Benz, M.Sc., of the University of Otago in Wellington, New Zealand, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0152)

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Antipsychotic Drug Exposure in Pregnancy

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 28, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: The findings of this birth cohort study of 3.4 million children suggest that the increased risk of neurodevelopment disorders seen in children born to women who took antipsychotic drugs late in pregnancy seems to be explained by maternal characteristics and is not causally related with prenatal antipsychotic exposure.

Authors: Loreen Straub, M.D., M.S., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0375)

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Prediabetes Among US Youths

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 28, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: Prediabetes among U.S. youths increased significantly over the last couple decades, from 11.6 percent in 1999-2002 to 28.2 percent in 2015-2018, according to the results of this survey study that included nearly 6,600 children and teens ages 12 to 19.

Authors: Junxiu Liu, Ph.D., of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0077)

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Racial Disparities in COVID-19 Outcomes Among Black, White Patients With Cancer

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 28, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Black patients with cancer experienced significantly more severe COVID-19 outcomes compared with white patients in this study that included 3,500 people.

Authors: Dimpy P. Shah, M.D., Ph.D., of the Mays Cancer Center at University of Texas Health San Antonio MD Anderson in San Antonio, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4304)

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COVID-19 Cases, Disease Severity in Pregnancy, Neonatal Positivity Associated With Delta, Omicron Variant Predominance

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Comparison of Performance of Psychiatrists vs Other Outpatient Physicians in Merit-Based Incentive Payment System

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.0212?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=032522

About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

Self-reported Transportation Barriers to Health Care Among US Cancer Survivors

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Visual Abstract: Paclitaxel, Cisplatin, Capecitabine vs Cisplatin, Fluorouracil for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

 

Authors: Yan-Qun Xiang, M.D., and Wei-Xiong Xia, M.D., of the University Cancer Center in Guangzhou, China, are the corresponding authors.

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.0122)

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Association of Early Aspirin Use With In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Moderate COVID-19

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Aspirin use within the first day of hospitalization was associated with lower odds of 28-day in-hospital mortality in this study of 112,000 patients with moderate COVID-19.

Authors: Jonathan H. Chow, M.D., of the George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences in Washington, D.C., is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3890)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Diabetes-Related Amputations Among Racial, Ethnic Minority Adults After Medicaid Expansion

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3991?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=032422

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: This study found a relative improvement in the amputation rate for diabetic foot ulcers among African American, Hispanic and other racial and ethnic minority adults in states that were early adopters of Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act compared with non-expansion states.

Authors: Tze-Woei Tan, M.D., of the University of Arizona College of Medicine in Tucson, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3991)

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Changes in Buprenorphine Prescribing During First Year of Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MARCH 24, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4058?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=032422

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Researchers investigated changes in buprenorphine prescribing, a treatment for opioid use disorder, to Medicaid beneficiaries during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors: William N. Dowd, B.A., of RTI International in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4058)

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Cognitive, Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Hospitalization for COVID-19

JAMA Psychiatry

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MARCH 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full article is linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: Researchers compared cognitive impairment, neuropsychiatric diagnoses and symptoms after six months in 85 COVID-19 survivors with 61 patients hospitalized for non-COVID-19 illness.

Authors: Michael E. Benros, M.D., Ph.D., of the Mental Health Center Copenhagen, and Daniel Kondziella, M.D., of Copenhagen University Hospital, are the corresponding authors.

 

(10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.0284)

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Use of Medication for Opioid Use Disorder Among Adolescents, Adults

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MARCH 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3821?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=032322

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: This survey study found that rates of receiving medication for opioid use disorder were low among people who could have benefited from treatment, especially adolescents and older adults.

Authors: Pia M. Mauro, Ph.D., of the Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health in New York, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3821)

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Effect of Antiplatelet Therapy on Survival, Organ Support–Free Days in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 4:30 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2022.2910?guestAccessKey=77f3ab53-acba-4894-847b-b29f44bff29f&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032222

 

What The Study Did: Among critically ill patients with COVID-19, treatment with an antiplatelet agent, compared with no antiplatelet agent, had a low likelihood of providing improvement in the number of organ support-free days within 21 days in this randomized clinical trial.

Visual Abstract:

 

Authors: Charlotte A. Bradbury, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of Bristol in Bristol, England, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.2910)

Editor’s Note: The study includes conflict of interest and funding/support disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Examining Association of Music Interventions With Health-Related Quality of Life

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3236?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=032222

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: Music-making and listening interventions were associated with clinically meaningful improvements in health-related quality of life in this systematic review and meta-analysis of 26 studies.

Authors: J. Matt McCrary, Ph.D., of the Hannover University of Music in Hannover, Germany, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3236)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Association of Adverse Childhood Experiences With Poor Neuropsychiatric Health in NFL Players

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3299?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=032222

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: This cross-sectional study investigates the association of adverse childhood experiences with poor neuropsychiatric health and dementia among former NFL players and whether football-related concussions accounted for the association.

Authors: Andrea L. Roberts, Ph.D., of the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3299)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Tranexamic Acid Administration on Remote Cerebral Ischemic Lesions in Acute Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage

JAMA Neurology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.0217?guestAccessKey=ddfc26f3-f063-48c7-9f80-dc6869c2b944&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032122

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Rob A. Dineen, Ph.D., of the University of Nottingham in Nottingham, United Kingdom, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.0217)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Perinatal Complications in Individuals in California With, Without SARS-CoV-2 Infection During Pregnancy

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0330?guestAccessKey=eae15ec2-2d69-4e29-a331-6b50fe158660&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032122

Workforce Providing Abortion Care, Management of Pregnancy Loss in US

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Association of Tourette Syndrome, Chronic Tic Disorder With Violent Assault, Criminal Convictions

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Association of Tax Preparation Service in Pediatric Clinic With Increased Receipt of Child Tax Credit

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0073?guestAccessKey=b5d77e54-97a0-4a39-9437-f14c01245955&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032122

Collaboration, Shared Decision-Making Between Patients, Clinicians in Preventive Health Care Decisions, USPSTF Recommendations

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Reporting of Participant Race, Ethnicity in Published US Pediatric Clinical Trials

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0142?guestAccessKey=f5ad664b-2f67-4167-ac79-771f9b2d4755&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032122

  

What The Study Did: The proportion of published pediatric clinical trials that reported participant race and ethnicity increased from 2011 to 2020, but participant race and ethnicity were still underreported according to this analysis of 612 articles published in leading pediatric and general medical journals.

Authors: Chris A. Rees, M.D., M.P.H., of the Emory University School of Medicine in Atlanta, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.0142)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Outcomes, Safety of History-Based Screening for Medication Abortion

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: Researchers found in this study, which included 3,779 patients, that screening for medication abortion eligibility by history alone, without ultrasonography or pelvic examination, was effective and safe, with either in-person dispensing or mailing of medications.

Authors: Ushma D. Upadhyay, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the University of California, San Francisco, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0217)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Firearm Ownership Among Individuals With Depressive Symptoms

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MARCH 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

What The Study Did: The findings of this survey study suggest that current and planned firearm ownership was common among individuals with major depressive symptoms, highlighting an opportunity to diminish suicide risk through focused interventions.

Authors: Roy H. Perlis, M.D., M.Sc., of Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3245)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Association of Neonatal Hypoglycemia With Academic Performance in Mid-Childhood

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release.

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What The Study Did: In this study that included 480 children at risk of neonatal hypoglycemia who were screened and treated if needed, exposure to neonatal hypoglycemia wasn’t significantly associated with lower educational achievement at ages 9 to 10.

Authors: Christopher J. D. McKinlay, Ph.D., of the University of Auckland in Auckland, New Zealand, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.0992)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Attempts to Quit Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes Among Adolescents

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MARCH 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2022.1692?guestAccessKey=8a2baac9-9ad9-4db0-a447-60c65252ab0d&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=032222

 

What The Study Did: This study examines changes in the percentage of adolescents with an unsuccessful attempt to quit cigarettes and compares  attempts to quit combustible cigarettes and e-cigarettes in 2020.

Authors: Richard Miech, Ph.D., of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.1692)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: Association of Oncologist-Patient Communication With Functional Status, Physical Performance in Older Adults

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, MARCH 18, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3039?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=031822

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Marielle Jensen-Battaglia, P.T., D.P.T., of the University of Rochester Medical Center in Rochester, New York, is the corresponding author.

 (doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.3039)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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