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Cost-Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Interventions for Patients With Cancer
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16362?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922
Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at 1 Year in Infants Exposed to COVID-19 in Utero
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15787?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this study of 7,772 infants delivered during the COVID-19 pandemic, those born to the 222 mothers with a positive SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction test during pregnancy were more likely to receive a neurodevelopmental diagnosis in the first 12 months after delivery, even after accounting for preterm delivery. Larger studies with longer follow-up duration will be required to confirm these associations.
Authors: Roy H. Perlis, M.D., M.Sc., of Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15787)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Racial Differences in Hospice Use, Hospitalizations in Dementia End-of-Life Care
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16260?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: This study found that non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic decedents with dementia used less hospice but more emergency department and inpatient services and incurred roughly 60% higher Medicare inpatient expenditures at the end of life compared with white decedents.
Authors: Pei-Jung Lin, Ph.D., of Tufts Medical Center in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16260)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association of Socioeconomic, Geographic Factors With Diet Quality
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16406?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Researchers found in this analysis including 155,000 adults that Black individuals, white individuals with limited income, participants with low educational attainment, and people living in rural areas or food deserts were more likely to have overall poor diet quality.
Authors: Marjorie L. McCullough, Sc.D., R.D., of the American Cancer Society in Kennesaw, Georgia, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16406)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Outcomes Associated With Workplace Mental Health Program Before, During Pandemic
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16349?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this study of 1,100 employees from 66 employers participating in a workplace mental health program, participants reported reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety and increased time in the workplace. For employers, the program provided a positive financial return on investment.
Authors: Adam M. Chekroud, Ph.D., of the Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16349)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Reducing SARS-CoV-2 in Shared Indoor Air
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Visual Abstract: Biomarkers of Tretinoin Precursors, Tretinoin Efficacy in Moderate to Severe Facial Photodamage
JAMA Dermatology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamadermatology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1891?guestAccessKey=348a7050-e64d-403a-a38c-14827558f802&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822
Visual Abstract
Authors: Anna L. Chien, M.D., of the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1891)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Rates of Response to Atogepant for Migraine Prophylaxis Among Adults
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15499?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Joel M. Trugman, M.D., of AbbVie in Madison, New Jersey, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15499)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Emergency vs Delayed Coronary Angiogram in Survivors of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
JAMA Cardiology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1416?guestAccessKey=78ac1864-5b03-44fd-967b-42c7c55b7b56&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822
Visual Abstract
Authors: Christian Spaulding, M.D., Ph.D., of the Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Paris, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1416)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflicts of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: External Support for Saphenous Vein Grafts in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
JAMA Cardiology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1437?guestAccessKey=1270dd4b-cf29-4d5f-95bc-53c4c255cda8&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822
Visual Abstract
Authors: Annetine C. Gelijns, Ph.D., of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1437)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflicts of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Vaccinated, Unvaccinated Danish Children During Omicron Wave
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Endurance Exercise, Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Resection in Bicuspid Aortic Valve Aortopathy
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SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Aerosols During a Hospital Ward Outbreak
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Frequency, Outcomes of Ipsilateral Axillary Lymphadenopathy After COVID-19 Vaccination
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Perceptions of COVID-19 Vaccine Incentives Among Adolescents, Young Adults
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16628?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: This survey study of 1,125 adolescents and young adults assessed their experiences and perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine incentives.
Authors: Caroline M. Hogan, M.D., of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16628)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Use of Real-Time Locating System to Assess Time Spent With Patients by Internal Medicine Residents
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15885?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: The findings of this study in which 43 internal medicine interns wore a real-time locating system badge suggest that interns spend a small proportion of their time in patient rooms.
Authors: Brian T. Garibaldi, M.D., M.E.H.P., of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15885)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Durability of Protection Against Symptomatic COVID-19 in Vaccine Trial Participants
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15984?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Researchers assessed the durability of protection against symptomatic COVID-19 among participants of the Moderna vaccine trial.
Authors: Dan-Yu Lin, Ph.D., of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15984)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Effect of Intraoperative Handovers of Anesthesia Care on Mortality, Readmission, or Postoperative Complications Among Adults
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Effect of Electronic Symptom Monitoring on Patient-Reported Outcomes Among Patients With Metastatic Cancer
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Medicare Advantage vs Traditional Medicare Among Adults With Low Income
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Use, Outcomes, Disparities in Endovascular Thrombectomy in Older Patients With Stroke
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Postvaccination Breakthrough COVID-19 Infections Among US Adults With HIV
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15934?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060722
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this study of nearly 114,000 patients, the risk of a COVID-19 breakthrough infection was low overall but higher in people with HIV.
Authors: Keri N. Althoff, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15934)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Perceptions, Use of Telehealth Among Clinicians During Pandemic
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16401?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060722
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: This survey study of 866 mental health, primary care and specialty care clinicians examined whether their beliefs regarding telehealth quality and ease of use were associated with the proportion of care delivered via video, phone and in-person.
Authors: Samantha L. Connolly, Ph.D., of the VA Boston Healthcare System in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16401)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association of Bariatric Surgery With Cancer Risk, Mortality in Adults With Obesity
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Effect of Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Access From Electronic Health Record
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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
Visual Abstract: Outcomes of Children’s Healthy Living Program in US-Affiliated Pacific Region
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 6, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14802?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060622
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Rachel Novotny, Ph.D., R.D.N., of the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa in Honolulu, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14802)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Use of Race in Pediatric Clinical Practice Guidelines
JAMA Pediatrics
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 6, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1641?guestAccessKey=729a12c7-3d5f-483d-b4db-484be41679ed&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060622
About The Study: In this systematic review of U.S.-based pediatric clinical practice guidelines, race was frequently used in ways that could negatively affect health care inequities.
Authors: Courtney A. Gilliam, M.D., of the University of Washington in Seattle, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1641)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Factors That May Modify Association Between Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Risk of Being Bullied
JAMA Pediatrics
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 6, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1755?guestAccessKey=00bc6c5d-a3a4-4583-9e93-f3f7b16ef9e9&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060622
About The Study: This survey study assessed which sociodemographic factors might modify the association between neurodevelopmental disorders and being bullied.
Authors: Ping-I Lin, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of New South Wales in Sydney, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1755)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Adherence to Federal Hospital Price Transparency Rule
JAMA
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About The Study: Researchers evaluated U.S. hospitals’ disclosure of standard service charges as mandated by a federal price transparency rule and the association with market- and hospital-level characteristics across acute care hospitals.
Authors: David Hsiehchen, M.D., of the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5363)
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Trends in Prescription Drug Launch Prices
JAMA
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About The Study: Recent trends in prices for newly marketed brand-name prescription drugs in the United States from 2008 to 2021 were evaluated in this study.
Authors: Benjamin N. Rome, M.D., M.P.H., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5542)
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine on Delayed Graft Function
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Ke Peng, M.D., Ph.D., and Fu-hai Ji, M.D., Ph.D., of the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University in Jiangsu, China, are the corresponding authors.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15217)
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Association of Medicaid Expansion With Health Care Use Among Older Adults With Low Income, Chronic Condition Limitations
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1373?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060322
About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
Association of Sedentary Time, Physical Activity With Stroke Risk
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this study of 7,600 adults with accelerometer measurements of sedentary time and physical activity, greater accumulation of light-intensity and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity were both associated with a reduced risk of stroke while greater time spent being sedentary and longer bouts of sedentary time were associated with an increased risk of stroke.
Authors: Steven P. Hooker, Ph.D., of San Diego State University in San Diego, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15385)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Changes in Cancer Screening During Pandemic
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Researchers found in this national survey study that screening for colorectal cancer with stool testing increased which counterbalanced a decrease in colonoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Breast and cervical cancer screening modestly decreased.
Authors: Stacey A. Fedewa, Ph.D., of Emory University in Atlanta, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15490)
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Trends in Annual Sales, Prices of Cigarettes in US
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: This study assessed changes in total cigarette retail sales, menthol cigarette sales and cigarette prices in the United States from 2015 to 2021.
Authors: Fatma Romeh M. Ali, Ph.D., of the CDC Foundation in Atlanta, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15407)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Actions Against Physician Licenses for Substance Use, Psychological or Physical Impairment
JAMA Health Forum
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
About The Study: Researchers examined the frequency of actions taken against physician licenses because of substance use and psychological or physical impairment from 2004 to 2020.
Authors: Lisa S. Rotenstein, M.D., M.B.A., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1163)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Health Care Access, Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Adults With Low Income
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Association of COVID-19 Vaccination During Pregnancy With Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Infants
JAMA Internal Medicine
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About The Study: This study of all live births in Norway between September 2021 and February 2022 found that infants born to women who received a second or third COVID-19 vaccine dose during the last two trimesters of pregnancy had a lower incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection within the first four months of life compared with infants born to unvaccinated women.
Authors: Ellen Øen Carlsen, M.D., of the Norwegian Institute of Public Health in Oslo, Norway, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.2442)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Underreporting, Underrepresentation of Race, Ethnicity in Head, Neck Cancer Trials
JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 2, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About The Study: Researchers found in this systematic review of 155 head and neck cancer clinical trials from 2010 to 2020 that only 57% of the studies reported race or ethnicity. A comparison of these trials with the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) cancer registries indicated that Black and Asian or Pacific Islander patients were underrepresented.
Authors: Linda X. Yin, M.D., of the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2022.1028)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Racial, Ethnic Differences in Imaging Rates at Emergency Departments of Children’s Hospitals
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 2, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13951?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060222
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this study of 38 children’s hospitals and more than 12 million emergency department visits, hospitals with a higher percentage of patients from minoritized groups had larger differences in imaging between non-Hispanic Black and non-Hispanic white patients, with non-Hispanic white patients consistently more likely to receive diagnostic imaging.
Authors: Margaret E. Samuels-Kalow, M.D., M.Phil., M.S.H.P., of Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13951)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Rates of Experiencing, Perpetrating Sexual Violence Among Transgender, Cisgender, Nonbinary Youth
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 2, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Researchers investigated how rates of experiencing and perpetrating sexual violence vary by gender identity and the characteristics associated with perpetration within gender identity categories in this study of nearly 4,200 youth ages 14 to 16.
Authors: Michele L. Ybarra, M.P.H., Ph.D., of the Center for Innovative Public Health Research in San Clemente, California, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15863)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Reflectance Confocal Microscopy for Suspect Lesions on Diagnostic Accuracy in Melanoma
JAMA Dermatology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
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Visual Abstract
Authors: Giovanni Pellacani, M.D., of Sapienza University of Rome, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1570)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Efficacy of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate on Dermatitis in Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Postoperative Radiotherapy
JAMA Dermatology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
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Visual Abstract
Authors: Ligang Xing, M.D., Ph.D., of the Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences in Shandong, China, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1736)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Delayed Large Local Reactions After First Dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Japan
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Economic, Health Outcomes Associated With Food Taxes, Subsidies
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Outcomes Following Taxation of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages
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Racial, Ethnic Disparities in Buprenorphine, Naltrexone Prescriptions During COVID-19
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14765?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060122
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: The findings of this analysis suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic may have been associated with worsened disparities in filled buprenorphine and naltrexone prescriptions for opioid use disorder among members of racial and ethnic minority groups compared with white patients.
Authors: Sumedha Gupta, Ph.D., of Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14765)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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National Deficit of Black, Hispanic Physicians, Estimates of Time to Reach Equal Representation
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15485?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060122
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Researchers compared the demographics of the U.S. population with the demographics of the physician workforce and estimated rates at which medical school matriculation would have to increase for Black and Hispanic medical students to reach equal representation in the workforce.
Authors: Hector Mora, M.D., of the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15485)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Disparities in Receiving Smoking Cessation Assistance
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15681?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060122
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: This survey study found disparities in receiving smoking cessation assistance, including by region of the United States, urban versus rural, health insurance status, and having a usual place to receive preventive care.
Authors: Robert J. Volk, Ph.D., of the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15681)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Mailing Educational Material to Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Their Clinicians on Use of Oral Anticoagulants
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 31, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Sean D. Pokorney, M.D., M.B.A., of Duke University Medical Center in Durham, North Carolina, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14321)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association of Dual Decline in Cognition, Gait Speed With Risk of Dementia in Older Adults
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14647?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=053122
Association of Marital Status in Asia With Risk of Death
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 31, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Using pooled data for 623,000 Asian individuals, researchers found that being unmarried was associated with an increased risk of death, with the higher risk particularly pronounced among men and people younger than age 65.
Authors: Manami Inoue, M.D., Ph.D., of the National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control in Tokyo, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14181)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Racial, Ethnic Discrepancies in Pulse Oximetry, COVID-19 Treatment Eligibility
JAMA Internal Medicine
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 31, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.1906?guestAccessKey=d8afcdc5-9d61-48a8-875c-07e2c68646a4&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=053122
About The Study: This analysis of a large clinical data set of patients with COVID-19 found significant and persistent overestimation of arterial oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry among Asian, Black and Hispanic patients compared with non-Hispanic white patients. Black and Hispanic patients were more likely to experience unrecognized and delayed recognition of eligibility to receive COVID-19 therapy.
Authors: Ashraf Fawzy, M.D., M.P.H., of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.1906)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association of Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medication With Risk of Autism, Intellectual Disability
JAMA Neurology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 31, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1269?guestAccessKey=5b80ebea-7873-4217-b795-0c0177c4db79&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=053122
About The Study: Researchers assessed whether children exposed prenatally to antiseizure medications have an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in a study that included nearly 4.5 million children.
Authors: Marte-Helene Bjørk, M.D., Ph.D., of Haukeland University Hospital in Bergen, Norway, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1269)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Global, Regional, National Incidence, Mortality of Neonatal Preterm Birth
JAMA Pediatrics
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 31, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1622?guestAccessKey=af089e76-ecd9-49dc-b52a-05ea675d77ee&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=053122
About The Study: Data from the Global Burden of Disease study were used to determine changes in the incidence and mortality of neonatal preterm birth at the global, regional and national levels from 1990 to 2019.
Authors: Min Liu, Ph.D., of Peking University in Beijing, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1622)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Examining Association of Mistreatment, Discrimination With Medical School Attrition
JAMA Pediatrics
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 31, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1637?guestAccessKey=2f195441-e9cf-49f5-8d8a-55b2b0def92b&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=053122
About The Study: This survey study of 18,500 medical students found that those who reported mistreatment and discrimination in the first two years of medical school were more likely to subsequently leave medical school.
Authors: Mytien Nguyen, M.S., of the Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1637)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Produce Exposure, Grocery Gift Cards on Caregiver Influence on Child Diet
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, MAY 27, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12973?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Maninder K. Kahlon, Ph.D., of the University of Texas at Austin, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12973)
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Categorization of Opioid Use Among Pregnant People, Association With Overdose, Death
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14688?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Spending Before, After Confirmed Benefit of Drugs With Accelerated Approval
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1158?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
COPD Prescription Costs, Filling Behavior in Commercially Insured Patients
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1167?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
Examining Association of Registered Nurse Staffing With Mortality Risk of Older Patients With Sepsis
JAMA Health Forum
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, MAY 27, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1173?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
About The Study: The results of this analysis of 1,958 acute care hospitals and 702,000 patients suggest that hospitals that provide more registered nurse hours of care could likely decrease the likelihood of mortality in Medicare patients with sepsis.
Authors: Jeannie P. Cimiotti, Ph.D., of Emory University in Atlanta, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1173)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association of Zip Code Vaccination Rate With COVID-19 Mortality in Chicago
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, MAY 27, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14753?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: The findings in this study of 2.6 million Chicago residents suggest that zip codes with low vaccination rates were associated with more deaths during the Alpha and Delta waves of COVID-19 and that inequitable vaccination coverage exacerbated existing racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19 deaths.
Authors: William F. Parker, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of Chicago, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14753)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Analysis of Household Catastrophic Health Care Expenditures Associated With Chronic Disease
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, MAY 27, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14923?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Changes in catastrophic health care expenditures associated with chronic diseases in U.S. households from 2008 to 2018 were evaluated in this study.
Authors: Young-Rock Hong, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the University of Florida in Gainesville, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14923)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Comparing Cancer-Related Spending, Mortality Rates in High-Income Countries
JAMA Health Forum
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, MAY 27, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1229?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052722
About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
About The Study: Researchers found in this study of 22 high-income countries that cancer care spending in 2020 was not associated with age-standardized cancer mortality rates, and that although the United States spent more on cancer care than any other country, this expenditure was not associated with substantially lower cancer mortality rates.
Authors: Cary P. Gross, M.D., of the Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1229)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Supine vs Prone Breast Radiotherapy on Acute Toxic Effects of the Skin Among Women With Large Breast Size
JAMA Oncology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MAY 26, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1479?guestAccessKey=b74760fc-69e3-4e2a-83f2-8d34a94ca3b3&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052622
Visual Abstract
Authors: Danny Vesprini, M.D., M.Sc., of the Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre in Toronto, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1479)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effects of Spermidine Supplementation on Cognition, Biomarkers in Older Adults With Subjective Cognitive Decline
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MAY 26, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13875?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052622
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Agnes Floel, M.D., of University Medicine Greifswald in Greifswald, Germany, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13875)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Head, Neck Cancer Disparities Among Native Hawaiian, Other Pacific Islanders
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SARS-CoV-2 Attack Rate, Population Immunity in Southern New England
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Integrating Rapid Diabetes Screening Into COVID-19 Testing for Low-Income Latinx Communities
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MAY 26, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14163?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052622
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this study conducted within an existing community-based COVID-19 testing program, integrating rapid testing for diabetes was feasible, reached low-income Latinx individuals and identified many people with prediabetes and diabetes, most of whom lacked access to services in formal health care settings.
Authors: Carina Marquez, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of California, San Francisco, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14163)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Airway Complications Resulting From Button Battery Ingestion By Children
JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MAY 26, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaotolaryngology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaoto.2022.0848?guestAccessKey=cd14f963-f075-4173-88f0-57cc92ee85e1&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052622
About The Study: Researchers examined airway injuries and the long-term consequences of button battery ingestion among 195 children.
Authors: Nikolaus E. Wolter, M.D., M.Sc., of the University of Toronto, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2022.0848)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association Between Retinal Layer Thickness, Cognitive Decline in Older Adults
JAMA Ophthalmology
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MAY 26, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.1563?guestAccessKey=1f83511a-c8a9-454f-917d-15886207df3d&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052622
About The Study: The findings of this study that included 430 adults in Korea suggest that macular retinal nerve fiber layer thickness could be considered a predictive biomarker for evaluating cognitive function in older adults.
Authors: Se Joon Woo, M.D., Ph.D., and Ki Woong Kim, M.D., Ph.D., of Seoul National University Bundang Hospital in Seongnam, Republic of Korea, are the corresponding authors.
(doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.1563)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Prevalence, Correlates of Suicide and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in Children
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Emergency Department Use Associated With Diabetes in US by Sociodemographic Factors
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Use Patterns, Flavors, Brands, Ingredients of Non-Nicotine e-Cigarettes in US
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16194?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052522
Air Pollution, Socioeconomic Status, Age-Specific Mortality Risk in US
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Overall Survival in Phase 3 Clinical Trials and the SEER Database in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, 1986-2016
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SARS-CoV-2 Transmission, Shedding According to Vaccination Status
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 24, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13606?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052422
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: In this cohort study of 173 health care workers, inpatients, and guardians and 45 participants in a community facility, secondary transmission of SARS-CoV-2 was significantly less common, and viable virus was detected for a shorter duration in fully vaccinated individuals than in
partially vaccinated or unvaccinated individuals.
Authors: Sung-Han Kim, M.D., of the University of Ulsan College of Medicine in Seoul, South Korea, and Man-Seong Park, Ph.D., of Korea University in Seoul, South Korea, are the corresponding authors.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13606)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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COVID-19 Vaccination Status Among Adults Admitted to ICUs in Veneto, Italy
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Visual Abstract: Effects of Limiting Recreational Screen Media Use on Physical Activity, Sleep in Families With Children
JAMA Pediatrics
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1519?guestAccessKey=6938a4ff-bd67-418e-a17d-8da0bff3e778&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052322
Visual Abstract
Authors: Anders Grontved, Ph.D., of the University of Southern Denmark in Odense, Denmark, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1519)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Timing, Coordination Training on Mobility Among Older Adults
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12921?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052322
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Jennifer S. Brach, Ph.D., P.T., of the University of Pittsburgh, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12921)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Acupoint Hot Compress on Urinary Retention After Vaginal Delivery
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
Visual Abstract
Authors: Fan Qu, M.D., Ph.D., of Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, China, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13261)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Expiration of Pandemic-Related Marketplace Insurance Policies
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Excess Mortality in Massachusetts During Delta, Omicron Waves of COVID-19
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Childhood Asthma, Wheeze, Neighborhood Socioeconomic Factors
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Association of Alzheimer Disease With Life Expectancy in People With Down Syndrome
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Comparison of Medical Cannabis Use Reported by Primary Care Patients vs EHR Documentation
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Viral Antigen, Inflammatory Biomarkers in Cerebrospinal Fluid in Patients With COVID-19
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SARS-CoV-2 Positivity Rates Among Evacuees From Afghanistan After Withdrawal of Coalition Forces
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Visual Abstract: Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Invasive Disease–Free Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer
JAMA
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 24, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.
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Visual Abstract
Authors: Pamela J. Goodwin, M.D., of Sinai Health System in Toronto, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.6147)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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USPSTF Statement on Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults
JAMA
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 24, 2022
Media advisory: To contact the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, email the Media Coordinator at Newsroom@USPSTF.net or call 301-951-9203. The full report and related articles are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time and all USPSTF articles remain free indefinitely https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2022.7015?guestAccessKey=51990da9-4993-4c71-8daf-36e48fd1968e&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052422
Bottom Line: The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to make a recommendation about screening for impaired visual acuity in older adults. This recommendation applies to asymptomatic adults age 65 or older who present in primary care without known impaired visual acuity and are not seeking care for vision problems. Impairment of visual acuity is a serious public health problem in older adults. The number of adults age 60 years or older with impaired visual acuity (defined as best corrected visual acuity worse than 20/40 but better than 20/200) was estimated at 2.9 million in 2015. The USPSTF routinely makes recommendations about the effectiveness of preventive care services, and this recommendation concurs with its 2016 statement on screening for impaired visual acuity in older adults.
(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7015)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, financial disclosures, funding and support, etc.
Note: More information about the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, its process, and its recommendations can be found on the newsroom page of its website.
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Assessing Outcomes Among Surgeons Who Operated the Night Before
JAMA Internal Medicine
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.
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About The Study: This analysis of nearly 500,000 daytime operations performed by 1,131 surgeons found no significant association between operating the previous night and the incidence of in-hospital death or major complications for daytime operations performed the subsequent day.
Authors: Anupam B. Jena, M.D., Ph.D., of Harvard Medical School in Boston, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.1563)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Association of Race, Socioeconomic Disadvantage With Missed Telemedicine Visits for Pediatric Patients During COVID-19
JAMA Pediatrics
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About The Study: Researchers examined whether patient race and ethnicity and level of socioeconomic disadvantage were associated with no-show rates for in-person and telemedicine clinic visits during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Authors: McGreggor Crowley, M.D., of Boston Children’s Hospital, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1510)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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Examining Access to Major Surgery During Pandemic of Racial Minority Patients
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: Using national data on nearly 3.5 million patients undergoing major surgery, researchers found the reduction in elective surgery case volumes during the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services moratorium on elective operations was not greater for Black individuals, Asian individuals, and individuals of other races than for white individuals.
Authors: Laurent G. Glance, M.D., of the University of Rochester Medical Center in Rochester, New York, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13527)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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COVID-19 Transmission Due to Delta Variant in New York City Public Schools
JAMA Network Open
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 23, 2022
Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13276?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=052322
About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.
About The Study: To assess the effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention measures in New York City public schools against the Delta variant, this study measured the secondary attack rate for COVID-19 cases diagnosed in students, teachers and staff from October to December 2021 and analyzed the likely direction of transmission for secondary cases, stratified by vaccination status.
Authors: Jay K. Varma, M.D., of Weill Cornell Medicine in New York, is the corresponding author.
(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.13276)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.
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USPSTF Statement on Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma
JAMA
EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, MAY 24, 2022
Media advisory: To contact the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, email the Media Coordinator at Newsroom@USPSTF.net or call 301-951-9203. The full report and related articles are linked to this news release.
Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time and all USPSTF articles remain free indefinitely https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2022.7013?guestAccessKey=134052fd-192b-4e5b-a4d8-378a26ab99b9&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=052422
Bottom Line: The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to make a recommendation about screening for primary open-angle glaucoma in adults, the most common form of glaucoma. Glaucoma affects an estimated 2.7 million people in the United States and is the second-leading cause of irreversible blindness in the U.S. and the leading cause of blindness in Black and Hispanic/Latino individuals. The USPSTF routinely makes recommendations about the effectiveness of preventive care services, and this recommendation concurs with its 2013 statement on screening for glaucoma.
(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7013)
Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, financial disclosures, funding and support, etc.
Note: More information about the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, its process, and its recommendations can be found on the newsroom page of its website.
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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email mediarelations@jamanetwork.org.
Association of Smartphone Use With Body Image Distortion, Weight Loss Behaviors in Korean Adolescents
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Approvals, Timing of New Formulations of Novel Drugs From 1995 – 2010, Followed Through 2021
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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.
Prostate Cancer Screening Strategies in a Low-Resource, High-risk Population in the Bahamas
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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.