Visual Abstract: Ipilimumab vs FOLFOX in ERBB2-Positive Esophagogastric Adenocarcinoma

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaoncology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2228?guestAccessKey=88a81f35-fbee-41a3-a7fc-574429ec2cf4&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=062322

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Alexander Stein, M.D., of Hematology-Oncology Practice Eppendorf in Hamburg, Germany, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.2228)

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Association of Receipt of Fourth Pfizer-BioNTech Vaccine Dose With Omicron Infection, COVID-19 Hospitalizations Among Residents of Long-term Care Facilities

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: The results of this study suggest that receipt of a fourth dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine conferred high protection against COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths among long-term care facility residents in Israel during a substantial Omicron variant surge but protection was modest against infection.

Authors: Khitam Muhsen, Ph.D., of Tel Aviv University in Tel Aviv, Israel, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.2658)

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Factors Associated With Time to Biopsy After Abnormal Screening Mammography Results by Race, Ethnicity

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

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About The Study: This study of 45,000 women assessed the risk of having no biopsy performed within 90 days of abnormal screening results by racial and ethnic group and evaluated how individual-, neighborhood- and health care-level factors affect the relationship between racial and ethnic group and delay.

Authors: Marissa B. Lawson, M.D., of the University of Washington School of Medicine in Seattle, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1990)

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Environmental Outcomes Associated With Transition From In-Person to Virtual Conference During COVID-19

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: Researchers estimated the change in travel-related carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions associated with the transition from in-person conference attendance to a virtual oncology conference before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors: Katie E. Lichter, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of California San Francisco, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1925)

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Racial, Ethnic Disparities in Postpartum Care During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this study of more than 45,000 women who gave birth at hospitals in the greater Boston area, racial and ethnic disparities in postpartum care were exacerbated following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, as access to postpartum care recovered more slowly among Black and Hispanic women than white women.

Authors: Jie Zhou, M.D., M.S., M.B.A., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16355)

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Visual Abstract: Effectiveness, Safety of Early Initiation of Poststernotomy Cardiac Rehabilitation Exercise Training

JAMA Cardiology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.  A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Stuart Ennis, Ph.D., of the University of Warwick in Coventry, United Kingdom, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1651)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Weight Loss, Comorbidities, Reflux at 10 Years in Adult Patients With Obesity

JAMA Surgery

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Paulina Salminen, M.D., Ph.D., of Turku University Hospital in Turku, Finland, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2229)

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Patient-Reported Outcome Measures for Health-Related Quality of Life for Patients With Acne

JAMA Dermatology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: This systematic review evaluated the standards of evidence used in patient-reported outcome measures assessing health-related quality of life for adults or adolescents with acne.

Authors: John S. Barbieri, M.D., M.B.A., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.2260)

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Examining Changes in Diet Quality, Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Among Korean Adults

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Nationally representative data were used to examine changes in diet quality and cardiometabolic risk factors among Korean adults from 2007 to 2018.

Authors: Hannah Oh, Sc.D., and Min-Jeong Shin, Ph.D., of the Graduate School of Korea University in Seoul, are the corresponding authors.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.18297)

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Assessing Digital, Community-Based Outreach Interventions to Encourage COVID-19 Vaccination in an Underserved Community

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers investigated changes in the proportions of racial and ethnic groups among COVID-19 vaccine recipients before and after digital and community-based outreach interventions in an underserved community in New York.

Authors: Daniela Diaz, M.D., of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital in New York, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17875)

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Visual Abstract: Efficacy, Safety of Varenicline for Smoking Cessation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Riccardo Polosa, M.D., Ph.D., of Policlinico Universitario in Catania, Italy, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17709)

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Visual Abstract: MRI-Guided Fibrosis Ablation vs Conventional Catheter Ablation in Atrial Arrhythmia Recurrence

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Nassir F. Marrouche, M.D., of the Tulane University School of Medicine in New Orleans, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8831)

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Assessing Ethnic Inequities, Subpopulation Estimates in COVID-19 Vaccination in New Zealand

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers investigated the outcomes of different population estimate methodologies on relative gaps in COVID-19 vaccination between ethnic groups and the resulting population risk among people in New Zealand.

Authors: Andrew Anglemyer, M.P.H., Ph.D., of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17653)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Socioeconomic Disparities in Obesity Among Adolescents

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1838?guestAccessKey=6e0b80dd-62c3-4831-95c0-ced731531e5d&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=062122

 

About The Study: The findings of this survey study suggest that socioeconomic disparities in obesity among U.S. adolescents have widened during the past two decades.

Authors: Kosuke Inoue, M.D., Ph.D., of Kyoto University in Kyoto, Japan, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1838)

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Risk Factors Associated With Postoperative Mortality in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 21, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release.

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About The Study: Discharge data from five states were used to evaluate postoperative mortality rates in children undergoing tonsillectomy overall and in relation to recognized risk factors for complications.

Authors: M. Bruce Edmonson, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health in Madison, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8679)

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USPSTF Statement on Use of Vitamin, Mineral, Multivitamin Supplements to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 21, 2022

Media advisory: To contact the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, email the Media Coordinator at Newsroom@USPSTF.net or call 301-951-9203. The full report and related articles are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time and all USPSTF articles remain free indefinitely https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2022.8970?guestAccessKey=2a436fd3-f03d-453b-a0e9-a29595310e8e&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=062122

 

Bottom Line: The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends against the use of beta carotene or vitamin E supplements for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) or cancer and concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to make a recommendation about the use of multivitamin and single- or paired-nutrient supplements (other than beta carotene and vitamin E) for the prevention of CVD or cancer. According to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, 52% of surveyed adults reported using at least one dietary supplement in the prior 30 days and 31% reported using a multivitamin-mineral supplement. Inflammation and oxidative stress have been shown to have a role in both CVD and cancer, and dietary supplements may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects. This has served as a rationale for proposing dietary supplements as a means to prevent both CVD and cancer. The USPSTF routinely makes recommendations about the effectiveness of preventive care services, and this recommendation replaces and is consistent with its 2014 statement.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8970)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, financial disclosures, funding and support, etc.

Note: More information about the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, its process, and its recommendations can be found on the newsroom page of its website.

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Electronic, Mail Outreach From Primary Care Physicians for COVID-19 Vaccination of Black, Latino Older Adults

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Tracy A. Lieu, M.D., M.P.H., of Kaiser Permanente Northern California in Oakland, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17004)

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Hospital Characteristics, Heterogeneity in Postacute Care Spending Reductions Under the Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement Model

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1657?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=061722

About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Assessment of Pharmacies Contracted With Health Care Institutions Under 340B Drug Pricing Program by Neighborhood Socioeconomic Characteristics

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Change in Cases of Kawasaki Disease During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17436?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=061722

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Cases of Kawasaki disease (KD) fell in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic and remained low during the period of masking and school closure, findings that suggest that social behavior is associated with exposure to the agent(s) that trigger KD and are consistent with a respiratory portal of entry for the agent(s). Kawasaki disease is an illness of unknown cause that involves inflammation of the blood vessels and primarily affects young children.

Authors: Jane C. Burns, M.D., of the University of California, San Diego, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17436)

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Perspectives of Latinx Individuals Who Were Unvaccinated, Hospitalized for COVID-19

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: This study describes the perspectives on vaccination of 25 Latinx individuals who had not received a COVID-19 vaccine and were subsequently hospitalized with the infection.

Authors: Lilia Cervantes, M.D., of the Denver Health and Hospital Authority, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.18362)

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Comparing Unemployment-Related Health Insurance Loss in Medicaid Expansion vs Non-Expansion States During COVID-19

JAMA Health Forum

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

About The Study: Researchers found that unemployment-related health insurance coverage loss during the COVID-19 pandemic was substantially higher in states that had yet to expand Medicaid, whereas expanded eligibility allowed Medicaid to potentially buffer households from periods without health insurance coverage owing to unanticipated job loss.

Authors: Joseph Benitez, Ph.D., of the University of Kentucky in Lexington, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1632)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Fluid Bolus Administration on Cardiovascular Collapse Among Patients Undergoing Tracheal Intubation

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 4 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Derek W. Russell, M.D., of the University of Alabama Heersink School of Medicine in Birmingham, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.9792)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy vs Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Liberation From Respiratory Support in Acutely Ill Children

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 4 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Padmanabhan Ramnarayan, M.D., of Imperial College London, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.9615)

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Visual Abstract: Enzalutamide Monotherapy vs Active Surveillance in Patients With Low-risk or Intermediate-risk Localized Prostate Cancer

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Neal D. Shore, M.D., of the Carolina Urologic Research Center in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1641)

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Visual Abstract: Efficacy of Pegasparaginase-Based Chemotherapy Regimen vs L-asparaginase–Based Regimen for Extranodal Natural Killer/T-Cell Lymphoma

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Mingzhi Zhang, M.D., of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University in Zhengzhou, China, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1968)

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Visual Abstract: Effectiveness of COVID-19 Testing Outreach Intervention for Latinx Communities

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: David S. DeGarmo, Ph.D., of the University of Oregon in Eugene, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16796)

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Assessing Risk of Maternal Death in Pregnancies Complicated by Cancer

JAMA Oncology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

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About The Study: Researchers examined nationwide trends and characteristics of severe adverse health conditions, outcomes and death among pregnant women with cancer in the United States.

Authors: Koji Matsuo, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.1795)

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Health Outcomes of Otolaryngology Residents, Fellows During Pandemic

JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

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About The Study: This study assessed the change in sleep, mental status and alcohol and tobacco consumption of 128 residents and fellows in otolaryngology at six European hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors: Jérôme R. Lechien, M.D., Ph.D., M.S., of Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines in Paris, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2022.1210)

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Association of COVID-19 Stay-at-Home Orders With Weight Change

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17313?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=061622

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: This analysis of electronic medical record data for more than 102,000 adults found that changes in weight or body mass index seen after the COVID-19 shutdown were not significantly greater than those occurring during the pre-shutdown period.

Authors: Rena R. Wing, Ph.D., of Miriam Hospital in Providence, Rhode Island, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17313)

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Implementation Strategies Used, Reported in Brief Suicide Prevention Intervention Studies

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Association of Sitting Time With Mortality, Cardiovascular Disease in Countries of Different Economic Levels

JAMA Cardiology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2022

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About The Study: In this study including 105,000 participants from 21 countries, high amounts of sitting time were associated with increased risk of all-cause death and cardiovascular disease in economically diverse settings, especially in low-income and lower-middle–income countries.

Authors: Wei Li, Ph.D., of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College in Beijing, and Scott A. Lear, Ph.D., of Simon Fraser University in Vancouver, Canada, are the corresponding authors.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1581)

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Estimated Change in Anxiety, Depression Among US Adults During First Year of Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this telephone survey study of more than 1.4 million respondents in the U.S., the occurrence of clinically significant anxiety and depression increased only modestly overall in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, less than suggested by online surveys. However, this modest increase could mask more substantial increases in key population segments (such as first responders) and might have become larger in 2021 and 2022.

Authors: Ronald C. Kessler, Ph.D., of Harvard Medical School in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17223)

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Accuracy of Rapid Antigen vs RT-PCR Testing for SARS-CoV-2 Infection During Omicron

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 15, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers compared the accuracy of rapid antigen tests with reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) tests in detecting SARS-CoV-2 infection among 723 college athletes returning to campus during the occurrence of the Omicron variant.

Authors: Calvin E. Hwang, M.D., of the Stanford University School of Medicine in Stanford, California, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17234)

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Visual Abstract: Instant Messaging–Delivered Motivational Interviewing to Increase Activity in Pediatric Cancer Survivors

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 14, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: William Ho Cheung Li, Ph.D., M.Phil., B.N., R.N., of the Chinese University of Hong Kong, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14600)

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Examining Association of COVID-19 Vaccines With Risk of Coagulation Disorders, Coronary Artery Disease, Cerebrovascular Disease Events

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 14, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers evaluated the association between vaccination with the Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna and AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines in Norway, Finland and Denmark and the subsequent risk of events for coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease or coagulation disorders.

Authors: Jacob Dag Berild, M.D., of the Norwegian Institute of Public Health in Oslo, Norway, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17375)

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Visual Abstract: Safety, Efficacy of Semorinemab in Individuals With Prodromal to Mild Alzheimer Disease

JAMA Neurology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 13, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1375?guestAccessKey=4a71cc83-4774-4e0f-96c7-7d55962a81f5&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=061322

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Edmond Teng, M.D., Ph.D., of Genentech Inc., in South San Francisco, California, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1375)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Varenicline Added to Counseling on Smoking Cessation Among African American Smokers

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 14, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and editorial are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.2022.8274?guestAccessKey=ccd1f039-6a72-41dd-8a4e-1088e43269fd&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=061422

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Lisa Sanderson Cox, Ph.D., of the University of Kansas School of Medicine in Kansas City, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8274)

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Mortality Among Patients Undergoing Blood Transfusion in Relation to Donor Sex, Parity

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Safety Comparison of Pfizer-BioNTech, Moderna Vaccines Among US Veterans

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 13, 2022

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About The Study: Researchers compared the risk of adverse events of the Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines during 38 weeks of follow-up among 433,000 U.S. veterans.

Authors: Arin L. Madenci, M.D., Ph.D., of the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.2109)

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Assessment of State Laws to Prevent Teen Dating Violence in Secondary Schools

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 13, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1735?guestAccessKey=baa511ec-641b-4b65-8589-fe8611c03b0b&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=061322

 

About The Study: This study found that most U.S. states have laws addressing teen dating violence in secondary schools, but there is significant variation in the content and comprehensiveness of the laws.

Authors: Avanti Adhia, Sc.D., of the University of Washington in Seattle, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1735)

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Childcare, Employment Disruptions During Pandemic Among Caregivers of Children With, Without Special Health Care Needs

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 13, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: This survey study found that childcare-related employment disruption increased by approximately one-third during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and was higher among caregivers for children with special health care needs, low-income families, and children from racial and ethnic minority groups.

Authors: Caleb Easterly, B.A., of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1766)

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Effect of Text Messaging on COVID-19 Vaccination Uptake

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 13, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: There was no detectable increase in COVID-19 vaccination uptake among patients receiving text messaging compared with telephone calls in this randomized clinical trial including 16,000 participants.

Authors: Shivan J. Mehta, M.D., M.B.A., M.S.H.P., of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16649)

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What is Monkeypox?

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full article is linked to this news release.

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About The Article: This Patient Page describes monkeypox infection, how it is spread and its symptoms, treatment and prevention measures.

Authors: Kristin Walter, M.D., M.S., Senior Editor, JAMA, and Preeti N. Malani, M.D., M.S.J., Associate Editor, JAMA, and University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.10259)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Health Navigator Perspectives on Implementation of Healthy Michigan Plan Work Requirements

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Health Care Access Expansions, Use of Veterans Affairs, Other Hospitals by Veterans

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1409?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=061022

About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Missing Race, Ethnicity Information in HealthCare.gov Marketplace Enrollment Data

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 10, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16715?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=061022

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this study of HealthCare.gov Marketplace enrollment data from 2015 to 2021, race and ethnicity information were missing for 32% of enrollees. Further analysis suggested that enrollees with missing data were disproportionately Black and Hispanic and that the Marketplace may serve a more diverse population than indicated by self-reported data.

Authors: D. Keith Branham, Dr.P.H., M.P.H., of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in Washington, D.C., is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16715)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Racial Disparities in Health Care Spending, Use Among Medicaid Enrollees

JAMA Health Forum

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 10, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

About The Study: In this analysis of nearly 2 million Medicaid enrollees in 2016, compared with white enrollees, Black enrollees generated lower spending and used fewer services, including primary care and recommended care for acute and chronic conditions, but had substantially higher emergency department use. Differences persisted among enrollees residing in the same zip codes who were treated by the same health care professionals.

Authors: Jacob Wallace, Ph.D., of the Yale School of Public Health in New Haven, Connecticut, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1398)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Estimating Potential Deaths Averted From Hypothetical Income Support Policies

JAMA Health Forum

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 10, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1537?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=061022

About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

About The Study: Researchers estimated the number of deaths that could be averted among working-age adults age 18 to 64 with hypothetical income support policies in the United States.

Authors: Anton L. V. Avanceña, M.S., of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1537)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Visual Abstract: Marine Omega-3 Fatty Acids vs Placebo in Reducing Incidence of Dry Eye Disease

JAMA Ophthalmology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.1818?guestAccessKey=73e7add2-82c5-4c0a-bf4e-3b6e34aaea95&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060922

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: William G. Christen, Sc.D., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, in Boston, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.1818)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain Management, Opioid Use After Head, Neck Surgery

JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaotolaryngology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaoto.2022.1121?guestAccessKey=ee2ca8b7-7d1d-45c7-a1d9-3a35d098a1d9&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060922

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Ryan J. Li, M.D., of Oregon Health & Science University in Portland, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2022.1121)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Point-of-Care Testing for Respiratory Pathogens on Antibiotic Use in Children

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16162?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Terhi Tapiainen, M.D., Ph.D., of Oulu University Hospital in Oulu, Finland, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16162)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Risk Factors, Racial, Ethnic Disparities in Patients With Breast Cancer–Related Lymphedema

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Assessment of Compliance With Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Price Transparency Final Rule

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Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at 1 Year in Infants Exposed to COVID-19 in Utero

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15787?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this study of 7,772 infants delivered during the COVID-19 pandemic, those born to the 222 mothers with a positive SARS-CoV-2 polymerase chain reaction test during pregnancy were more likely to receive a neurodevelopmental diagnosis in the first 12 months after delivery, even after accounting for preterm delivery. Larger studies with longer follow-up duration will be required to confirm these associations.

Authors: Roy H. Perlis, M.D., M.Sc., of Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

  

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15787)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Racial Differences in Hospice Use, Hospitalizations in Dementia End-of-Life Care

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: This study found that non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic decedents with dementia used less hospice but more emergency department and inpatient services and incurred roughly 60% higher Medicare inpatient expenditures at the end of life compared with white decedents.

Authors: Pei-Jung Lin, Ph.D., of Tufts Medical Center in Boston, is the corresponding author.

  

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16260)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Association of Socioeconomic, Geographic Factors With Diet Quality

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers found in this analysis including 155,000 adults that Black individuals, white individuals with limited income, participants with low educational attainment, and people living in rural areas or food deserts were more likely to have overall poor diet quality.

Authors: Marjorie L. McCullough, Sc.D., R.D., of the American Cancer Society in Kennesaw, Georgia, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16406)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Outcomes Associated With Workplace Mental Health Program Before, During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, JUNE 9, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16349?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060922

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this study of 1,100 employees from 66 employers participating in a workplace mental health program, participants reported reduced symptoms of depression and anxiety and increased time in the workplace. For employers, the program provided a positive financial return on investment.

Authors: Adam M. Chekroud, Ph.D., of the Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16349)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Visual Abstract: Biomarkers of Tretinoin Precursors, Tretinoin Efficacy in Moderate to Severe Facial Photodamage

JAMA Dermatology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

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Visual Abstract

Authors: Anna L. Chien, M.D., of the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1891)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Visual Abstract: Rates of Response to Atogepant for Migraine Prophylaxis Among Adults

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15499?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Joel M. Trugman, M.D., of AbbVie in Madison, New Jersey, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15499)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Visual Abstract: Emergency vs Delayed Coronary Angiogram in Survivors of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

JAMA Cardiology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.  A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1416?guestAccessKey=78ac1864-5b03-44fd-967b-42c7c55b7b56&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Christian Spaulding, M.D., Ph.D., of the Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Paris, is the corresponding author.

 (doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1416)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflicts of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Visual Abstract: External Support for Saphenous Vein Grafts in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

JAMA Cardiology

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.  A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1437?guestAccessKey=1270dd4b-cf29-4d5f-95bc-53c4c255cda8&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Annetine C. Gelijns, Ph.D., of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1437)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflicts of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Vaccinated, Unvaccinated Danish Children During Omicron Wave

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.2206?guestAccessKey=118312f1-a837-4588-9bf9-70a8df3cc7a9&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822

Endurance Exercise, Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Resection in Bicuspid Aortic Valve Aortopathy

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamacardiology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamacardio.2022.1410?guestAccessKey=dbc70dfe-cbae-466b-9039-49dc0253c96d&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060822

Perceptions of COVID-19 Vaccine Incentives Among Adolescents, Young Adults

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16628?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: This survey study of 1,125 adolescents and young adults assessed their experiences and perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine incentives.

Authors: Caroline M. Hogan, M.D., of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16628)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Use of Real-Time Locating System to Assess Time Spent With Patients by Internal Medicine Residents

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15885?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: The findings of this study in which 43 internal medicine interns wore a real-time locating system badge suggest that interns spend a small proportion of their time in patient rooms.

Authors: Brian T. Garibaldi, M.D., M.E.H.P., of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.

  

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15885)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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For more information, contact JAMA Network Media Relations at 312-464-JAMA (5262) or email media relations.

Durability of Protection Against Symptomatic COVID-19 in Vaccine Trial Participants

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 8, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15984?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060822

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers assessed the durability of protection against symptomatic COVID-19 among participants of the Moderna vaccine trial.

Authors: Dan-Yu Lin, Ph.D., of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15984)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Effect of Intraoperative Handovers of Anesthesia Care on Mortality, Readmission, or Postoperative Complications Among Adults

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Effect of Electronic Symptom Monitoring on Patient-Reported Outcomes Among Patients With Metastatic Cancer

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Postvaccination Breakthrough COVID-19 Infections Among US Adults With HIV

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15934?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060722

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this study of nearly 114,000 patients, the risk of a COVID-19 breakthrough infection was low overall but higher in people with HIV.

Authors: Keri N. Althoff, Ph.D., M.P.H., of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15934)

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Perceptions, Use of Telehealth Among Clinicians During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: This survey study of 866 mental health, primary care and specialty care clinicians examined whether their beliefs regarding telehealth quality and ease of use were associated with the proportion of care delivered via video, phone and in-person.

Authors: Samantha L. Connolly, Ph.D., of the VA Boston Healthcare System in Boston, is the corresponding author.

  

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16401)

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Effect of Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Access From Electronic Health Record

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Visual Abstract: Outcomes of Children’s Healthy Living Program in US-Affiliated Pacific Region

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14802?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060622

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Rachel Novotny, Ph.D., R.D.N., of the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa in Honolulu, is the corresponding author.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.14802)

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Use of Race in Pediatric Clinical Practice Guidelines

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1641?guestAccessKey=729a12c7-3d5f-483d-b4db-484be41679ed&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060622

 

About The Study: In this systematic review of U.S.-based pediatric clinical practice guidelines, race was frequently used in ways that could negatively affect health care inequities.

Authors: Courtney A. Gilliam, M.D., of the University of Washington in Seattle, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1641)

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Factors That May Modify Association Between Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Risk of Being Bullied

JAMA Pediatrics

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, JUNE 6, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: This survey study assessed which sociodemographic factors might modify the association between neurodevelopmental disorders and being bullied.

Authors: Ping-I Lin, M.D., Ph.D., of the University of New South Wales in Sydney, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.1755)

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Adherence to Federal Hospital Price Transparency Rule

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: Researchers evaluated U.S. hospitals’ disclosure of standard service charges as mandated by a federal price transparency rule and the association with market- and hospital-level characteristics across acute care hospitals.

Authors: David Hsiehchen, M.D., of the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5363)

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Trends in Prescription Drug Launch Prices

JAMA

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), TUESDAY, JUNE 7, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: Recent trends in prices for newly marketed brand-name prescription drugs in the United States from 2008 to 2021 were evaluated in this study.

Authors: Benjamin N. Rome, M.D., M.P.H., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5542)

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Visual Abstract: Effect of Perioperative Dexmedetomidine on Delayed Graft Function

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release. A visual abstract is below.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15217?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060322

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

Visual Abstract

Authors: Ke Peng, M.D., Ph.D., and Fu-hai Ji, M.D., Ph.D., of the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University in Jiangsu, China, are the corresponding authors.

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15217)

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Association of Medicaid Expansion With Health Care Use Among Older Adults With Low Income, Chronic Condition Limitations

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About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

Association of Sedentary Time, Physical Activity With Stroke Risk

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15385?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060322

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: In this study of 7,600 adults with accelerometer measurements of sedentary time and physical activity, greater accumulation of light-intensity and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity were both associated with a reduced risk of stroke while greater time spent being sedentary and longer bouts of sedentary time were associated with an increased risk of stroke.

Authors: Steven P. Hooker, Ph.D., of San Diego State University in San Diego, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15385)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Changes in Cancer Screening During Pandemic

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study and commentary are linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15490?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060322

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: Researchers found in this national survey study that screening for colorectal cancer with stool testing increased which counterbalanced a decrease in colonoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Breast and cervical cancer screening modestly decreased.

Authors: Stacey A. Fedewa, Ph.D., of Emory University in Atlanta, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15490)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Trends in Annual Sales, Prices of Cigarettes in US

JAMA Network Open

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15407?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060322

About JAMA Network Open: JAMA Network Open is the new online-only open access general medical journal from the JAMA Network. On weekdays, the journal publishes peer-reviewed clinical research and commentary in more than 40 medical and health subject areas. Every article is free online from the day of publication.

 

About The Study: This study assessed changes in total cigarette retail sales, menthol cigarette sales and cigarette prices in the United States from 2015 to 2021.

Authors: Fatma Romeh M. Ali, Ph.D., of the CDC Foundation in Atlanta, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15407)

Editor’s Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

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Actions Against Physician Licenses for Substance Use, Psychological or Physical Impairment

JAMA Health Forum

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

Embed this link to provide your readers free access to the full-text article This link will be live at the embargo time https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1163?utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=060322

About JAMA Health Forum: JAMA Health Forum has transitioned from an information channel to an international, peer-reviewed, online, open access journal that addresses health policy and strategies affecting medicine, health and health care. The journal publishes original research, evidence-based reports and opinion about national and global health policy; innovative approaches to health care delivery; and health care economics, access, quality, safety, equity and reform. Its distribution will be solely digital and all content will be freely available for anyone to read.

 

About The Study: Researchers examined the frequency of actions taken against physician licenses because of substance use and psychological or physical impairment from 2004 to 2020.

Authors: Lisa S. Rotenstein, M.D., M.B.A., of Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2022.1163)

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Health Care Access, Management of Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Adults With Low Income

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Association of COVID-19 Vaccination During Pregnancy With Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Infants

JAMA Internal Medicine

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2022

Media advisory: The full study is linked to this news release.

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About The Study: This study of all live births in Norway between September 2021 and February 2022 found that infants born to women who received a second or third COVID-19 vaccine dose during the last two trimesters of pregnancy had a lower incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection within the first four months of life compared with infants born to unvaccinated women.

Authors: Ellen Øen Carlsen, M.D., of the Norwegian Institute of Public Health in Oslo, Norway, is the corresponding author.

 

(doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.2442)

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