Original Investigation

Colorectal Cancer Screening and Health-Related Social Needs in a National Sample of US Adults

JAMA Network Open 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.6000

April 09, 2026 at 11:00 AM EDT

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Is colorectal cancer screening uptake associated with health-related social needs among US adults, and do these associations differ by age group?In this cross-sectional study of 14 528 US adults eligible for colorectal cancer screening, unmet health-related social needs were associated with lower likelihood of being up to date with screening. The magnitude and direction of these associations varied across age groups.These findings suggest that addressing health-related social needs may be important for improving colorectal cancer screening uptake, particularly when considering age-specific differences.

Corresponding Author: Aldenise P. Ewing, PhD, MPH, CPH, Division of Epidemiology, The Ohio State University College of Public Health, 1841 Neil Ave, 349 Cunz Hall, Columbus, OH 43210 (ewing.352@osu.edu).

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