Vision Impairment, Insurance Coverage, and Out-of-Pocket Spending

This cross-sectional study compares trends in insurance coverage and out-of-pocket medical spending from 2014 to 2024 among US adults aged 19 to 65 years with and without visual impairment.

Corresponding Author: Brandy Lipton, PhD, Department of Health, Society, blipton@hs.uci.edu).

Link to the article in your story

We encourage you to link out to this article in your story using the link below. It includes an access token that will give free access to the article for your readers up to one year after publication. (The link will be live after the article publishes and embargo is lifted.)

Please see the article for additional information, including full author list, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

Need more information? Contact us.