Health Care Staff–Reported Workplace Violence in Patient Safety Event Reports
JAMA Network Open 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.44642November 20, 2025 at 11:00 AM EST
What insights can patient safety event (PSE) reports provide regarding the characteristics of health care workplace violence (WPV) incidents?In this cross-sectional study of 15 426 PSE reports, 831 WPV incidents were identified. Most incidents involved patient- or visitor-on-staff violence, primarily verbal harm, with nurses frequently affected; agitation and aggression were leading precipitating factors.These findings suggest that PSE reports offer an untapped rich source of information associated with WPV incidents that can guide targeted WPV intervention and prevention plans, ultimately enhancing the safety of frontline health care staff.
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