Pediatric Bed Capacity, Bed Strain, and Load Imbalance During the 2022 Respiratory Viral Season
JAMA Network Open 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.33943September 26, 2025 at 11:00 AM EDT
During the 2022 respiratory viral season, did hospital referral regions experience pediatric bed strain and load imbalance?In this cross-sectional study of 254 hospital referral regions, a mean of 112 (44%) experienced bed strain (>85% bed occupancy) per week. In 123 regions with 2 or more hospitals with pediatric beds, a mean of 82 (67%) per week experienced load imbalance (≥1 hospital with ≥85% beds occupied, ≥1 hospital with <85% beds occupied, and ≥20% difference in bed occupancy between hospitals).These findings suggest that load imbalance was common during the 2022 respiratory viral season; load-balancing strategies may prevent bed capacity overload in future pediatric surges.
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