JAMA Network Home
Sign In
Research Letter

Employment of Independently Billing Advanced Practice Clinicians

JAMA Health Forum 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2025.3903

September 12, 2025 at 11:00 AM EDT

Read the full article

This cross-sectional study uses Medicare Data on Provider Practice and Specialty files from 2008 to 2021 to evaluate changes in rates of employment of advanced practice clinicians.

Corresponding Author: Parth K. Modi, MD, MS, Section of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 6038, Chicago, IL 60637 (modi@bsd.uchicago.edu).

Link to the article in your story

We encourage you to link out to this article in your story using the link below. It includes an access token that will give free access to the article for your readers up to one year after publication. (The link will be live after the article publishes and embargo is lifted.)

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/10.1001/jamahealthforum.2025.3903?utm_source=for_the_media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_term=091225

Copy to clipboard

Please see the article for additional information, including full author list, author contributions and affiliations, conflict of interest and financial disclosures, and funding and support.

Need more information? Contact us.

Editor's Picks