Original Investigation

Real-World Outcomes of Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Replacement

JAMA 10.1001/jama.2026.3446

April 13, 2026 at 11:00 AM EDT

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In early US real-world registry experience, what are the effectiveness, safety, and patient-reported outcomes of transcatheter tricuspid valve replacement (TTVR)?Among 1034 patients undergoing TTVR across 82 centers, a valve was successfully implanted in 98.4%, and residual mild or less tricuspid regurgitation was achieved in 97.7% of patients at 30 days. At 30 days, all-cause death was 3.1%; stroke, 0.2%; bleeding, 7.9%; and need for a new cardiovascular implantable electronic device among patients without a preexisting device was 15.9%.In the first year after approval in the US, patients undergoing TTVR experienced acceptable early safety, near elimination of tricuspid regurgitation, and significant symptomatic and health status improvements.

Corresponding Author: Raj R. Makkar, MD, Karsh Division of Interventional Cardiology, Smidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 127 S San Vicente Blvd, Ste A3600, Los Angeles, CA 90048 (raj.makkar@csmc.edu).

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