Original Investigation

Aflibercept 8 mg in Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy

JAMA Ophthalmology 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2025.5098

December 18, 2025 at 11:00 AM EST

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What is the efficacy and safety of aflibercept 8 mg vs 2 mg in participants with indocyanine green angiography–confirmed polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV)?In this post hoc analysis of the Study of the Effects of High-Dose Aflibercept Injected Into the Eye of Patients With an Age-Related Disorder That Causes Loss of Vision Due to Growth of Abnormal Blood Vessels at the Back of the Eye (PULSAR) phase 3 randomized clinical trial among 139 participants with PCV, mean best-corrected visual acuity changes from baseline at week 48 were similar between the treatment arm receiving aflibercept, 8 mg (which allowed shortening of dosing intervals if predefined disease criteria were met at prespecified visits), and the treatment arm receiving aflibercept, 2 mg.These results support the use of aflibercept, 8 mg, monotherapy as an alternative to aflibercept, 2 mg, for PCV.

Corresponding Author: Tien Y. Wong, MD, PhD, Tsinghua Medicine Office, School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Medical Sciences Building, No. 30 Shuangqing Rd, Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China (wongtienyin@tsinghua.edu.cn).

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