Research Letter

Rural Hospital Bypass by Patients With Commercial Health Insurance

JAMA Network Open 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.55017

January 22, 2026 at 11:00 AM EST

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This cross-sectional study examines rural hospital bypass among commercially insured patients, including variation in bypass by rurality and clinical condition, and hospital payments generated by patients who bypassed their nearest hospitals.

Corresponding Author: Caitlin E. Carroll, PhD, Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, 420 Delaware St SE, MMC 729 Mayo, Minneapolis, MN 55455 (carrollc@umn.edu).

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