Clinical AI—Whom Does It Serve and Who Pays?

This Viewpoint proposes that routine adoption of clinical artificial intelligence (AI) requires explicit alignment of payer, primary beneficiary, value metric, and life cycle accountability.

Corresponding Author: Shunsuke Takagi, PhD, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan (takagi.s.659d@m.isct.ac.jp).

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