Management of Shoulder Pain in Primary Care
JAMA Internal Medicine 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.3135August 17, 2026 at 11:00 AM EDT
Shoulder pain is the third most common musculoskeletal presentation in primary care. Although causes vary, the initial management is largely the same once serious conditions have been excluded. Most patients with subacromial pain will fully recover with minimal intervention and can be safely treated with supportive care. Imaging and referral to surgical subspecialists should be reserved for rare and carefully selected cases to avoid unnecessary intervention.
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