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Program Helps Reduce Risk of Delirium, Hospital Length of Stay for Older Patients Undergoing Surgery

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MAY 24, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact Guan-Hua Huang, Ph.D., email ghuang@stat.nctu.edu.tw. Related material: The commentary, “Interventions to Reduce Postoperative Delirium,” by Pasithorn A. Suwanabol, M.D., and Daniel B. Hinshaw, M.D., of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, also is available at the For The Media website. To…

Was a Statin Beneficial for Primary Cardiovascular Prevention in Older Adults?

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 22, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Benjamin H. Han, M.D., M.P.H., email Annie Harris at Annie.harris@nyumc.org. Related material: The Editor’s Note, “Risks of Statin Therapy in Older Adults,” by Gregory Curfman, M.D., of Harvard Medical School, Boston, and the health care policy and law editor…

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Study Examines Polyneuropathy and Long-Term Opioid Use

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 22, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Christopher J. Klein. M.D., email Susan Barber Lindquist at barberlindquist.susan@mayo.edu. Related material: The editorial, “Lack of Evidence for Benefit From Long-term Use of Opioid Analgesics for Patients with Neuropathy,” by Nora D. Volkow, M.D., and Walter Koroshetz, M.D., of…

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Following Gastric Band Surgery, Device-Related Reoperation Common, Costly

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MAY 17, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact Andrew M. Ibrahim, M.D., M.Sc., email Kara Gavin at kegavin@med.umich.edu. To place an electronic embedded link to this study in your story: This link will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamasurgery/fullarticle/10.1001/jamasurg.2017.1093 JAMA Surgery Among Medicare beneficiaries undergoing laparoscopic adjustable gastric…

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Author Podcast: Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms Before Diagnosis of Dementia

An author audio interview accompanies the original investigation, “Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms Before Diagnosis of Dementia: A 28-Year Follow-Up Study,” by Archana Singh-Manoux, Ph.D., of the Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, Paris, and coauthors.

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Could There Be a Better Way to Estimate Body Fat Levels in Children, Adolescents?

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 15, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Courtney M. Peterson, Ph.D., email Adam Pope at  arpope@uab.edu. To place an electronic embedded link in your story: Links will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0460   JAMA Pediatrics Reducing childhood obesity is an international effort and central…

Study Examines Racial Residential Segregation and Blood Pressure in Black Adults

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 15, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Kiarri N. Kershaw, Ph.D., email Marla Paul at marla-paul@northwestern.edu. To place an electronic embedded link in your story: Links will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.1226   JAMA Internal Medicine If exposure to neighborhood-level racial residential segregation changes…

What Is Survival Among Patients with Parkinson, Dementia with Lewy Bodies?

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 15, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Rodolfo Savica, M.D., Ph.D., email Susan Barber Lindquist at barberlindquist.susan@mayo.edu. To place an electronic embedded link in your story: Links will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.0603   JAMA Neurology A new article published by JAMA Neurology compares…

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Program for Recovery after Surgery Linked with Decrease in Length of Hospital Stay, Postoperative Complications

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MAY 10, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact Vincent X. Liu, M.D., M.S., email Ann Wallace at ann.m.wallace@kp.org. To place an electronic embedded link to this study in your story: This link will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamasurgery/fullarticle/10.1001/jamasurg.2017.1032 JAMA Surgery Implementation at 20 hospitals of an enhanced…

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ADHD Medication Associated with Reduced Risk for Motor Vehicle Crashes

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MAY 10, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact study corresponding author Zheng Chang, Ph.D., M.Sc., email zheng.chang@ki.se. Related material: The commentary, “Distracted Driving with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder,” by Vishal Madaan, M.D, and Daniel J. Cox, Ph.D., of the University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, also is available on the For…

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Geographic Disparities in Life Expectancy Among U.S. Counties   

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 8, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Christopher J.L. Murray, M.D., D.Phil., email Dean Owen at dean1227@uw.edu. Related material: A high-resolution image of Figure 1 depicting life expectancy at birth by county, 2014, also is available on the For The Media website. To place an electronic…

Examining Breast Milk Bacterial Communities, Infant Gut Microbiome

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 8, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Grace M. Aldrovandi, M.D., email Leigh Hopper at lhopper@mednet.ucla.edu. To place an electronic embedded link in your story: Links will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0378 JAMA Pediatrics Does bacteria in maternal breast milk and on areolar skin around…

Discrimination Reported in Survey of Online Physician Moms Group     

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 8, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Eleni Linos, M.D., Dr.P.H., email Elizabeth Fernandez at Elizabeth.Fernandez@UCSF.edu. Related material: The related research letter, “Workplace Factors Associated with Burnout of Family Physicians,” by Monee Rassolian, M.D., of Michigan State University, Flint, and coauthors, along with the Viewpoint article,…

Prevalence of Visual Impairment among Preschool Children Projected to Increase

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, MAY 4, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact Rohit Varma, M.D., M.P.H., email Sherri Snelling at sherri.snelling@med.usc.edu. To place an electronic embedded link to this study in your story: Link will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.1021 JAMA Ophthalmology The number of preschool children in the U.S. with visual…

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Study Looks at Maternal Smoking in Pregnancy, Severe Mental Illness in Offspring

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, MAY 3, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact study corresponding author Patrick D. Quinn, Ph.D., email Kevin Fryling at fryling@iu.edu. Related material: The editorial, “Causal Inference in Psychiatric Epidemiology,” by Kenneth S. Kendler, M.D., of the Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, also is available on the For The Media website. To…

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Gauging 5-Year Outcomes After Concussive Blast Traumatic Brain Injury

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 1, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Christine L. Mac Donald, Ph.D., email Susan Gregg at sghanson@uw.edu. Related material: The editorial, “Functional Decline 5 years After Blast Traumatic Brain Injury: Sounding the Alarm for a Wave of Disability,” by Kristen Dams-O’Connor, Ph.D., of the Icahn School of…

Is Alternate-Day Fasting More Effective for Weight Loss?

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, MAY 1, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Krista A. Varady, Ph.D., email Jackie Carey at jmcarey@uic.edu. To place an electronic embedded link in your story: Links will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.0936   JAMA Internal Medicine Alternate day fasting regimens have increased in popularity…

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Findings Suggest Underdiagnosis of AMD Not Uncommon in Primary Eye Care

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), THURSDAY, APRIL 27, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact David C. Neely, M.D., email Adam Pope at arpope@uab.edu. To place an electronic embedded link to this study in your story: Link will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaophthalmology/fullarticle/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2017.0830   JAMA Ophthalmology Approximately 25 percent of eyes deemed to be normal…

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Did Illicit Cannabis Use Increase More in States with Medical Marijuana Laws?

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), WEDNESDAY, APRIL 26, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact study corresponding author Deborah S. Hasin, Ph.D., email  Stephanie Berger at sb2247@columbia.edu. Related material: The editorial, “Medical Marijuana Laws and Cannabis Use: Intersections of Health and Policy,” by Wilson M. Compton, M.D., M.P.E., of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, Bethesda,…

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Does Death of a Sibling in Childhood Increase Risk of Death in Surviving Children?

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, APRIL 24, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Yongfu Yu, Ph.D., email yoyu@ph.au.dk. Related material: The editorial, “Consequences of Sibling Death: Problematic, Potentially Predictable and Poorly Managed,” by James M. Bolton, M.D., of the University of Manitoba, Canada, and coauthors also is available on the For The…

How Do Patients, Clinicians Feel About Collecting Sexual Orientation Data?  

EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE: 11 A.M. (ET), MONDAY, APRIL 24, 2017 Media Advisory: To contact corresponding author Adil H. Haider, M.D, M.P.H., email Lori Schroth at Ljschroth@partners.org. To place an electronic embedded link in your story: Links will be live at the embargo time: http://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.0906   JAMA Internal Medicine   Patients are more willing to disclose their…

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